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Yin Yang Six Paths

The national idol lives next door

Duke Ai asked Confucius, "What is the great ritual? Why do gentlemen talk about ritual with such respect?" Confucius said, "I am a small man, not qualified to know ritual." The duke said, "No! I am talking about it." Confucius said, "I have heard that ritual is the most important thing for the people to live. Without ritual, there is no way to respect the gods of heaven and earth, no way to distinguish the positions of the ruler and the minister, the superior and the inferior, the old and the young, no way to distinguish the closeness of men and women, fathers and sons, brothers, and the relationship between relatives and strangers. A gentleman respects this and teaches the people with what he can, and does not abolish the festival. After things are accomplished, he will then prepare the carvings and ornaments to continue. After they are in compliance, he will talk about funerals, prepare the tripods and sacrificial vessels, set up the pork and basil, repair the ancestral temple, and worship at the right time and order the clan. Then he will make his house comfortable, dress modestly, and humble his palace. He will not carve the table on his car, nor carve the utensils, nor eat two different kinds of food, so that he can share the benefits with the people. The gentleman of the past practiced ritual. ”

Marry high

When wearing a crown, the crown of black cloth is worn by the princes and below, and it is OK to wear it in a worn-out state. The black crown with red tassels is the crown of the emperor. The black cloth crown with red tassels is the crown of the princes. The black crown with red tassels is the crown of the generals of the princes. The black crown with red tassels is the crown of the generals of the scholars. The white crown with black and black and black and white is the crown of the sons. The white crown with white and ... The deep robe has three lapels, which are evenly sewn, and the hem is on the side, and the sleeves can be turned back to the elbow. The length of the middle is one foot. The lining is two inches, the length is two inches, and the width of the edge is one and a half inches. It is not polite to wrap cloth with silk. Scholars do not wear woven clothes, and those who are not kings do not wear two colors. Clothes are of the right color, and skirts are of different colors. Those who are not of the same color cannot enter the government, and those who are not kings cannot enter the government can not enter the government. The outer fur cannot enter the government, and the fur cannot enter the government. The cocoon is made of cocoon, the robe is made of cocoon, the quilt is made of cocoon, and the silk is made of pleats. The court dress is made of white, which was started by Ji Kangzi. Confucius said: "Wear the court dress, and wear it after the first day of the month." He said: "If the country is not in the right way, then there will be no full clothes." Only the king has a fur coat to swear an oath, and the fur coat is not ancient. The king wears fox white fur, and the brocade clothes cover it. The king's right is tiger fur, and his left is wolf fur. Scholars do not wear fox white. Gentlemen wear fox fur, blue fur, and leopard fur, and black gauze clothes with lining; deer fur, blue fur, and leopard fur, and black clothes with lining; fox fur, and yellow clothes with lining. Brocade clothes and fox fur are the clothes of princes. Dog and sheep fur are not lining, and they are not lining when not decorated. The lining of fur is to show beauty. When mourning, it is covered, not fully decorated; when the king is present, it is covered, and it is fully decorated. The lining of clothes is to fill beauty, so the lining of corpses and the lining of jade tortoises are covered when there is no business, but they dare not fill them.

The chief's favorite ex-wife

There was a great historian in Wei named Liu Zhuang who was ill. The Duke said, "If the illness worsens, you must inform me even if you are supposed to offer sacrifices." The Duke bowed twice and asked for the corpse, saying, "There is a minister named Liu Zhuang, who is not my minister, but a minister of the state. I heard that he died, so I will go." He went without taking off his mourning clothes, and then wrapped him up. He gave him the name of the Qiu family in the city and the name of the Pan family in the county, and put it in the coffin, saying, "My descendants will be there for generations, and there will be no change."

Green grass under the hedge

The clothes are on the body, but it is not known that they are called "wang". If there is no candle and someone comes later, tell the one who is there. The same is true for the blind. Whenever someone drinks wine and offers it to the host, hold the candle and hold it until it is burnt. The guest gets up and says goodbye, and then give it to others. Hold the candle and do not give way, do not say goodbye, and do not sing. Those who wash and wash their hands and eat and drink should not be angry. If asked, they should answer with their sleeves. Offering sacrifices to others is called "zhifu"; offering sacrifices to oneself and offering food to a gentleman is called "shan"; offering sacrifices to the gentleman is called "gao". Whenever a meal is reported to a gentleman, the host will unfold it and give it to the messenger to the south of the steps on the east side, and face south and bow twice to send it off; when the order is returned, the host will bow again and bow. The ritual: for a large sacrifice, use nine pieces of the left shoulder, arm, and leg of an ox; for a small sacrifice, use seven pieces of the left shoulder of a sheep; for a special pig, use five pieces of the left shoulder of a pig. If the country is not poor, then the chariots will not be carved, the armor will not be woven, the food utensils will not be engraved, the gentlemen will not wear silk shoes, and the horses will not be fed regularly.

Tiger false alarm

Duke Huan said to his guests: "Ayuan is a man of virtue and words. If he were appointed as an official, he would be able to set an example for the officials. The court is misusing his talent."